Women's Health/Disorders and Childbearing Health Protection Practice Exam 2025 - Free Women's Health Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

After a hysterectomy, what should a nurse instruct a client who reports calf tenderness and swelling to do?

Stay in bed for at least 3 days

Keep the legs elevated while sitting

Apply a warm compress to the affected calf twice a day

Go to the emergency department immediately

The correct response emphasizes the potential severity of calf tenderness and swelling, particularly after a surgical procedure like a hysterectomy. These symptoms can be indicative of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, often in the legs. If left untreated, a DVT can lead to complications such as a pulmonary embolism, which can be life-threatening.

Given this context, advising the client to go to the emergency department immediately is appropriate because it ensures prompt evaluation and intervention. Medical professionals can perform diagnostic tests, such as an ultrasound, to assess for the presence of a DVT and initiate necessary treatment, which is critical for preventing complications.

Additional supportive measures, like keeping legs elevated, providing warmth, or resting, may be beneficial in managing minor discomfort; however, with the symptoms reported by the client, immediate medical evaluation takes precedence to avoid serious health risks.

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